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Rates and thresholds

Employer rates and thresholds by country

Every rate an employer pays on, one page per country: social contributions and their caps, payroll taxes, minimum wage, leave, notice and severance. Each figure links to the official source and is dated.

Last updated

The headline employer figures for each country. Follow the country links for thresholds, exceptions and sources.

CountryMain employer contributionPayroll or health taxMinimum wagePaid annual leaveYear the main rates follow
Australia2026–27Super 12% (up to A$270,830)State payroll tax 4.75%–6.75% above a thresholdA$26.44 an hour (national)4 weeksFinancial year from 1 July
United Kingdom2026/27National Insurance 15% above £5,000, uncappedApprenticeship Levy 0.5% on pay bills over £3m£12.71 an hour (21 and over)5.6 weeks (28 days)Tax year from 6 April (minimum wage from 1 April)
Canada2026CPP 5.95% + CPP2 4% + EI 2.282%, each cappedProvincial health tax, up to 2.15%, in four provinces outside QuebecC$15.00–C$20.17 by province (Ontario C$17.95)2 weeks, 3 after 5 years (Ontario)Calendar year for CPP and EI; minimum wages change on different dates
Germany2026Social security 21.15%, capped at €101,400 (pension) and €69,750 (health)No payroll tax; accident insurance and small levies (U2, U3)€13.90 an hour (€14.60 from 2027)20 days (five-day week)Calendar year
Ireland2026PRSI 11.4%, uncapped, plus auto-enrolment 1.5% up to €80,000None€14.15 an hour4 working weeks, plus 10 public holidaysCalendar year (PRSI also changed on 1 October 2026)
Netherlands2026Premiums and Zvw levy about 18.17%, capped at €79,409None (the Zvw health levy is counted above)€14.99 an hour (21 and over, from July 2026)4 Ɨ weekly hours (20 days), plus 8% holiday allowanceCalendar year (minimum wage also changes on 1 July)
Spain2026Social security 32.15% (office, open-ended), up to €5,101.20 a monthNone€1,221 a month Ɨ 1430 calendar daysCalendar year
Portugal2026TSU 23.75%, no ceilingNone€920 a month Ɨ 1422 working daysCalendar year
France2026About 46.96% at €60,000 (executive in Paris), many rates banded by the PASSMobility, training, apprenticeship and housing levies (counted above)€12.31 an hour (€1,867.02 a month)5 weeks (30 working days, Monday to Saturday)Calendar year
Italy2026INPS about 29.51% (services), plus TFR accrual of 7.41%NoneNo statutory minimum; set by collective agreementsAt least 4 weeksCalendar year

Every rate comes from the government body that sets it: tax authorities, social security agencies, labour ministries and the legislation itself. We read the official page or law, record the date we checked it, and update the page when a rate changes. If you spot a figure that's out of date, let us know.

To see what these rates add up to for a real salary, and how countries compare overall, see the Employer Cost Index and our country guides, each with a cost estimator.