Employer of Record in South Korea: the short answer
- Total cost: a mid-level professional on โฉ60,000,000 a year costs about โฉ81,170,252 a year through an EOR (1.35ร salary): โฉ11,430,440 in employer costs (19.1% of salary) plus an EOR fee of about โฉ811,651 a month.
- EOR fees: the 7 providers we compare publish starting prices of US$199โUS$699 per employee per month.
- Key issue: Worker dispatch is limited to listed jobs and two years, through a licensed agency.
South Korea combines a highly skilled workforce in Seoul, Pangyo and Busan with strong technology, gaming, manufacturing and consumer markets. Employer costs are moderate by OECD standards, but they come in several parts: four social insurances (pension, health with long-term care, employment and industrial accident insurance), a small wage claim guarantee levy, and severance pay of a month's wages for each year of service.
The Korea-specific issue is structure. Supplying workers to another company that directs their work is worker dispatch, which only licensed agencies may do, only for jobs listed by decree, and generally for no more than two years. Break the rules and the client can be required to employ the worker directly.
This guide covers costs, the dispatch rules that shape EOR arrangements, the main employment rules, provider comparison and when to set up your own company. Figures link to official sources. We do not test or use the providers listed; see our methodology.
An Employer of Record in South Korea employs staff on behalf of foreign businesses: it signs the employment contract in its own name, enrols the employee in the four social insurances, runs payroll and withholding, and handles leave, severance and termination.
Because your business directs the day-to-day work, Korean law can treat the arrangement as worker dispatch (geullo-ja pagyeon). Dispatch requires a licence from the Minister of Employment and Labor, is allowed only for jobs listed by Presidential Decree (and never for direct production work in manufacturing), and is generally capped at two years for the same worker.
Ask each provider whether it employs your hire as a licensed dispatch agency, which listed job the role falls under, and what happens when the two-year limit approaches.
Korea's Act on the Protection of Temporary Agency Workers regulates worker dispatch: an agency employs a worker and sends them to work for a client under the client's direction. Running a dispatch business needs a licence from the Minister of Employment and Labor, and clients may not use workers from an unlicensed agency.
Dispatch is allowed only for jobs listed by Presidential Decree, chosen for their specialist knowledge, skills or nature, and never for direct production work in manufacturing. Some work, such as construction sites and hazardous work, is always excluded. Separately, dispatch for any job is allowed to cover absences (such as childbirth, illness or injury) or a temporary or intermittent need, the latter for up to three months, extendable once by three months.
For listed jobs, a dispatch may last one year, extendable by agreement to a total of two years (longer for older workers). If the client uses a dispatched worker beyond these limits, in a job that isn't permitted, or from an unlicensed agency, it must employ the worker directly unless the worker objects.
What to ask an EOR
Licence and legal basis
Ask whether the provider holds a worker dispatch licence in Korea and whether it treats your arrangement as dispatch.
Permitted job
Ask which job on the decree's list your hire's role falls under, especially for engineering or manufacturing-related work.
Two-year plan
Agree up front what happens before the two-year limit: a transfer to your own entity, or ending the assignment.
Korean employment cost has five layers: gross salary, the employer's share of pension, health, long-term care and employment insurance, employer-only industrial accident insurance and the wage claim guarantee levy, severance pay accruing at a month's wages a year, and the EOR fee.
Rates below are for 2026. The employment stability rate depends on the employer's size and the industrial accident rate on its industry; the defaults are an employer with fewer than 150 workers in professional services.
Annual cost at example salaries
| Annual cost | Junior / support | Mid-level professional | Senior professional | Lead / manager |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross salary (annual) | โฉ42,000,000 | โฉ60,000,000 | โฉ84,000,000 | โฉ120,000,000 |
| Paid as 12 payments of | โฉ3,500,000 | โฉ5,000,000 | โฉ7,000,000 | โฉ10,000,000 |
| National pension (NPS)[1]4.75% of gross, up to โฉ79,080,000 | โฉ1,995,000 | โฉ2,850,000 | โฉ3,756,300 | โฉ3,756,300 |
| Health insurance[3]3.595% of gross | โฉ1,509,900 | โฉ2,157,000 | โฉ3,019,800 | โฉ4,314,000 |
| Long-term care insurance[4]0.472% of gross | โฉ198,408 | โฉ283,440 | โฉ396,816 | โฉ566,880 |
| Employment insurance: unemployment benefits[5]0.9% of gross | โฉ378,000 | โฉ540,000 | โฉ756,000 | โฉ1,080,000 |
| Employment insurance: employment stability and skills development (<150)[5]0.25% of gross | โฉ105,000 | โฉ150,000 | โฉ210,000 | โฉ300,000 |
| Industrial accident insurance (Professional)[6]0.66% of gross | โฉ277,200 | โฉ396,000 | โฉ554,400 | โฉ792,000 |
| Wage claim guarantee levy[7]0.09% of gross | โฉ37,800 | โฉ54,000 | โฉ75,600 | โฉ108,000 |
| Severance pay (accrual)[12]8.333% of gross | โฉ3,500,000 | โฉ5,000,000 | โฉ7,000,000 | โฉ10,000,000 |
| Total employment cost | โฉ50,001,308 | โฉ71,430,440 | โฉ99,768,916 | โฉ140,917,180 |
| EOR feeUnverifiedโฉ811,651 / month | โฉ9,739,812 | โฉ9,739,812 | โฉ9,739,812 | โฉ9,739,812 |
| Total annual cost via EOR | โฉ59,741,120 | โฉ81,170,252 | โฉ109,508,728 | โฉ150,656,992 |
| Multiple of gross salary | 1.42ร | 1.35ร | 1.30ร | 1.26ร |
What these figures include and exclude
- The pension ceiling of โฉ6,590,000 a month applies from July 2026 to June 2027, so above about โฉ79 million a year the pension cost stops rising.
- The employment stability rate rises with the employer's total Korean workforce, from 0.25% (under 150 workers) to 0.85% (1,000 or more). Industrial accident rates are set by industry each year; the defaults here are for professional services.
- Severance becomes payable once an employee has a year of service. Many employers fund it through a defined benefit or defined contribution retirement pension plan.
- Employee contributions (pension 4.75%, health 3.595%, long-term care 0.4724%, unemployment 0.9%) and income tax are deducted from pay and are not employer costs.
Estimate your own cost
Enter a salary to see the estimated annual cost, including mandatory employer contributions and an EOR fee. Change the fee to match the quotes you receive. For worked examples at four salary levels, see cost to hire an employee in South Korea.
South Korea employment cost estimator
Estimated total annual cost
โฉ81,170,252
โ โฉ6,764,188 per month on average ยท 1.35ร gross salary
- Gross salary
- โฉ60,000,000
- National pension (NPS)4.75%
- โฉ2,850,000
- Health insurance3.595%
- โฉ2,157,000
- Long-term care insurance0.472%
- โฉ283,440
- Employment insurance: unemployment benefits0.9%
- โฉ540,000
- Employment insurance: employment stability and skills development (<150)0.25%
- โฉ150,000
- Industrial accident insurance (Professional)0.66%
- โฉ396,000
- Wage claim guarantee levy0.09%
- โฉ54,000
- Severance pay (accrual)8.333%
- โฉ5,000,000
- Employer costs subtotal
- โฉ11,430,440 (19.1%)
- EOR fee (12 months)
- โฉ9,739,812
- Total
- โฉ81,170,252
First year
- First-year cost
- โฉ81,170,252
- Refundable deposit1 mo
- โฉ5,952,537
- Cash needed in year one
- โฉ87,122,789
Estimate only. Percentage costs are applied to total annual gross pay, up to any contribution ceiling. Real payroll uses specific bases, and collective agreements may add costs. Employee social security and income tax are deducted from gross pay and are not employer costs.
Compliance
Key South Korea employment rules
Korean employment law is mainly set by the Labor Standards Act, which applies in full to workplaces with five or more regular employees, together with separate acts on retirement benefits, fixed-term work and worker dispatch.
- Scope of the Labor Standards Act
The Labor Standards Act applies to every business or workplace that regularly employs five or more employees. For workplaces with four or fewer, only some provisions apply, as set by Presidential Decree.[10]
- Working hours
Working hours may not exceed 40 a week and 8 a day, excluding breaks. By agreement, they can be extended by up to 12 hours a week.[10]
- Overtime, night and holiday pay
Overtime and night work (10 p.m. to 6 a.m.) are paid at least 50% on top of ordinary wages. Holiday work is paid at least 50% extra for up to 8 hours and 100% extra beyond 8 hours.[10]
- Weekly paid holiday
Employees get at least one paid holiday a week on average, given to those who worked all their scheduled days that week.[10]
- Public holidays
Workplaces with five or more employees must give the public holidays in the Regulation on Holidays of Government Offices (other than Sundays) as paid holidays, plus substitute holidays. Under the regulation as amended with effect from May 2026, these are 1 January, the three days of Seollal, 1 March, Buddha's Birthday, Labour Day (1 May), Children's Day (5 May), Memorial Day (6 June), Constitution Day (17 July), Liberation Day (15 August), the three days of Chuseok, 3 October, Hangul Day (9 October) and Christmas, plus national election days.[11]
A written agreement with employee representatives can substitute another working day.
- Annual leave
Employees who attend at least 80% of a year get 15 days' paid leave. In the first year, they get one day for each full month worked. From the third year, one day is added for every two years of service after the first, up to 25 days.[10]
- Dismissal
An employer may not dismiss an employee without justifiable cause, and must give the grounds and timing of dismissal in writing; a dismissal without written notice has no effect. Dismissal for managerial reasons needs an urgent managerial necessity, efforts to avoid it, fair selection criteria and 50 days' consultation.[10]
- Notice of dismissal
At least 30 days' notice, or at least 30 days' ordinary wages instead. This doesn't apply to employees with less than three months' continuous service, among other exceptions.[10]
- Severance pay
Employers must set up a retirement benefit scheme for employees with a year or more of service working 15 or more hours a week. Severance pay is at least 30 days' average wages for each year of service; under a defined contribution plan, the employer pays at least one twelfth of annual wages each year.[12]
- Fixed-term contracts
Fixed-term employees can be used for up to two years in total, including renewals. An employee kept on beyond two years without a legal exception is treated as employed on an open-ended contract.[13]
- Worker dispatch (EOR relevance)
Only agencies licensed by the Minister of Employment and Labor may dispatch workers, only to jobs listed by Presidential Decree (excluding direct production work in manufacturing), for up to one year, extendable to two years in total. A client that breaks these limits must employ the worker directly, and dispatched workers may not be treated less favourably than comparable employees.[14]
- Minimum wage
โฉ10,320 an hour from 1 January 2026, or โฉ2,156,880 a month for a 40-hour week (209 hours including the paid weekly holiday). It applies to all businesses alike. It rises to โฉ10,700 an hour (โฉ2,236,300 a month) on 1 January 2027.[8]
From 1 January 2027
Korean national pension rate rises to 10%
Employer cost rises by 0.25% of pay up to the pension ceiling: at most โฉ197,700 a year per employee at the โฉ6,590,000 monthly ceiling.
From 1 January 2027
Korean minimum wage rises to โฉ10,700 an hour
Check junior salaries and part-time pay close to the minimum.
Effective 1 July 2026
Korean pension income ceiling rises to โฉ6,590,000 a month
For employees earning above the old ceiling, the employer pays up to โฉ10,450 a month more.
Effective 1 January 2026
Korean wage claim guarantee levy rises to 0.09%
A small increase: โฉ18,000 a year on a โฉ60 million salary.
See every country in the employment law changes tracker.
These EOR providers publish South Korea pages and starting prices that apply across their country coverage. Prices are their own published starting rates in USD, from our pricing tracker.
In South Korea, ask whether the provider holds a worker dispatch licence, which permitted job your hire falls under, and how it handles the two-year limit.
| Provider | Published EOR price | Delivery model in South Korea | Notes | Visit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deel | From US$599per employee / month | Confirm entity and dispatch licence | Publishes a South Korea employment page. | Visit |
| Remote | From US$599per employee / month | Owned entities (provider's stated model) | Publishes a South Korea country explorer page (checked 16 Oct 2026). | Visit |
| Oyster | From US$699per employee / month | Confirm entity and dispatch licence | Publishes a South Korea EOR page; published EOR price per employee per month. | Visit |
| Globalization Partners (G-P) | From US$599per employee / month | Confirm entity and dispatch licence | Publishes a South Korea country guide; enterprise focus. | Visit |
| Playroll | From US$399per employee / month | Confirm entity and dispatch licence | Publishes a South Korea EOR page; lower published starting price. | Visit |
| RemoFirst | From US$199per employee / month | Confirm entity and dispatch licence | Publishes a South Korea hiring guide; lowest published starting price. | Visit |
| Atlas HXM | From US$599per employee / month | Own legal entities (provider's stated model) | Platform fee from US$599 per employee per month plus a country Local Employer Services rate, which is not published (checked 16 Oct 2026). | Visit |
- DeelFrom US$599
- Delivery model:
- Confirm entity and dispatch licence
- Notes
- Publishes a South Korea employment page.
- RemoteFrom US$599
- Delivery model:
- Owned entities (provider's stated model)
- Notes
- Publishes a South Korea country explorer page (checked 16 Oct 2026).
- OysterFrom US$699
- Delivery model:
- Confirm entity and dispatch licence
- Notes
- Publishes a South Korea EOR page; published EOR price per employee per month.
- Globalization Partners (G-P)From US$599
- Delivery model:
- Confirm entity and dispatch licence
- Notes
- Publishes a South Korea country guide; enterprise focus.
- PlayrollFrom US$399
- Delivery model:
- Confirm entity and dispatch licence
- Notes
- Publishes a South Korea EOR page; lower published starting price.
- RemoFirstFrom US$199
- Delivery model:
- Confirm entity and dispatch licence
- Notes
- Publishes a South Korea hiring guide; lowest published starting price.
- Atlas HXMFrom US$599
- Delivery model:
- Own legal entities (provider's stated model)
- Notes
- Platform fee from US$599 per employee per month plus a country Local Employer Services rate, which is not published (checked 16 Oct 2026).
Compare providers for South Korea
- RemoFirst vs PlayrollIn South Korea: US$199 vs US$399 a month (published starting prices).
- Remote vs Globalization PartnersIn South Korea: US$599 vs US$599 a month (published starting prices).
- Deel vs Globalization PartnersIn South Korea: US$599 vs US$599 a month (published starting prices).
- Deel vs RemoFirstIn South Korea: US$599 vs US$199 a month (published starting prices).
For each provider's products, pricing model and fit signals, see the EOR provider directory.
The usual alternatives are a Korean subsidiary company or a registered branch of your foreign company. Employing directly removes the dispatch question: your own entity is the employer and directs the work.
Running costs include accounting, payroll and social insurance administration, tax filings and registered office costs.
| Factor | Employer of Record | Korean company or branch |
|---|---|---|
| Time to first hire | Typically 2โ4 weeks | Weeks to months: incorporation, registrations, bank and social insurance set-up |
| Upfront cost | Refundable deposit | Incorporation and advisory costs |
| Ongoing fixed cost | None; scales per employee | Accounting, payroll, filings and office |
| Legal employer | The EOR (usually as a dispatch agency) | Your Korean company or branch |
| Dispatch limits | Permitted jobs and two years | None: you employ directly |
| Can invoice Korean customers | No | Yes |
| Exit | End of assignment or employment, plus severance | Dismissal rules and severance, plus closing the entity |
An EOR usually fits whenโฆ
- You need someone in a permitted job for up to two years
- You're testing the market before committing
- You'll move the employee to your own entity before the two-year limit
A Korean company or branch usually fits whenโฆ
- You're hiring for a long-term role
- The role may fall outside the permitted dispatch jobs
- You'll sell to Korean customers
For a step-by-step version of this calculation, see EOR vs local entity: a break-even framework.
- 1
Define the role and salaryDay 0
Agree the annual gross salary, working hours, and whether the role is temporary or long term.
- 2
Check the legal basis1โ2 days
Ask the provider about its dispatch licence, the permitted job the role falls under, and the plan for the two-year limit.
- 3
Compare itemised quotes1โ3 days
Request Korean quotes covering the fee, the four social insurances, the wage claim levy, severance funding and offboarding. Use the estimator to sanity-check totals.
- 4
Sign the commercial agreement
Review the legal basis, liability if the client must employ the worker directly, severance on exit, IP assignment and personal data protection.
- 5
Contract and enrolment1โ2 weeks
The provider issues the employment contract and enrols the employee in the four social insurances.
- 6
Ongoing administrationMonthly
Monthly payroll and withholding, social insurance payments, annual leave records and severance funding.
How much does it cost to employ someone in South Korea?
Is using an EOR legal in South Korea?
What is the minimum wage in South Korea?
Is severance pay mandatory in South Korea?
How much notice is required to dismiss an employee?
Sources
Official resources
Rates and rules on this page are based on the following official sources. Numbers in brackets in the tables above link to these entries.
- 1๊ตญ๋ฏผ์ฐ๊ธ๋ฒ (National Pension Act) art. 88 and addenda art. 4
Ministry of Government Legislation (law.go.kr)
Employer contribution of 4.75% of standard monthly income in 2026, 5.00% in 2027, rising by 0.25 points a year to 6.5% from 2033.
- 2๊ตญ๋ฏผ์ฐ๊ธ ยท ๊ธฐ์ด์ฐ๊ธ ๊ธ์ฌ ์ฌํด 2.1% ์ธ์ ํ์ (2026 pension ceiling)
Ministry of Health and Welfare
Standard monthly income ceiling rises from โฉ6,370,000 to โฉ6,590,000 and floor from โฉ400,000 to โฉ410,000 from July 2026.
- 3๊ตญ๋ฏผ๊ฑด๊ฐ๋ณดํ๋ฒ ์ํ๋ น (National Health Insurance Enforcement Decree) art. 44; Act art. 76
Ministry of Government Legislation (law.go.kr)
Health insurance rate of 7.19% (719/10,000) for employees, split equally between employer and employee.
- 4๋ ธ์ธ์ฅ๊ธฐ์์๋ณดํ๋ฒ ์ํ๋ น (Long-Term Care Insurance Enforcement Decree) art. 4
Ministry of Government Legislation (law.go.kr)
Long-term care insurance rate of 0.9448% (9,448/1,000,000) from 1 January 2026, collected with health insurance and split in the same way.
- 5๊ณ ์ฉ์ฐ์ฌ๋ณดํ๋ฃ์ง์๋ฒ ์ํ๋ น (Insurance Premium Collection Enforcement Decree) art. 12
Ministry of Government Legislation (law.go.kr)
Unemployment benefit rate 1.8%, half paid by the employee (Act art. 13); employment stability and skills development rate 0.25%, 0.45%, 0.65% or 0.85% by employer size.
- 62026๋ ํ๊ท ์ฐ์ฌ๋ณดํ๋ฃ์จ ์ฌํด ์์ค(1.47%) ์ ์ง (2026 industrial accident rates)
Ministry of Employment and Labor
MOEL notice of 31 December 2025: rates by industry (for example 6/1,000 for professional services, 8/1,000 for business support services, 5/1,000 for finance), 0.6/1,000 for commuting accidents, average 1.47%.
- 7์๊ธ์ฑ๊ถ๋ณด์ฅ๊ธฐ๊ธ ์ฌ์ ์ฃผ ๋ถ๋ด๊ธ๋น์จ (MOEL notice 2025-100)
Ministry of Employment and Labor
Employer levy of 0.9/1,000 of total pay for all industries from 1 January 2026.
- 82026๋ ์ ์ฉ ์ต์ ์๊ธ ์๊ฐ๊ธ 10,320์
Ministry of Employment and Labor
Minimum wage of โฉ10,320 an hour for 2026, โฉ2,156,880 a month on 209 hours, for all businesses.
- 92027๋ ๋ ์ ์ฉ ์ต์ ์๊ธ ์๊ฐ๊ธ 10,700์
Ministry of Employment and Labor
Minimum wage of โฉ10,700 an hour from 1 January 2027, โฉ2,236,300 a month on 209 hours.
- 10๊ทผ๋ก๊ธฐ์ค๋ฒ (Labor Standards Act)
Ministry of Government Legislation (law.go.kr)
Scope (art. 11), dismissal (arts. 23, 24, 26, 27), working hours (arts. 50, 53), holidays (art. 55), premiums (art. 56) and annual leave (art. 60). English translation on elaw.klri.re.kr.
- 11๊ด๊ณต์์ ๊ณตํด์ผ์ ๊ดํ ๊ท์ (Regulation on Holidays of Government Offices) art. 2
Ministry of Government Legislation (law.go.kr)
Public holidays as amended on 30 April 2026 (in force from 1 May, and for national holidays from 11 May 2026), including Labour Day and all national holidays under the National Holidays Act; applied to private employers by the Labor Standards Act Enforcement Decree art. 30.
- 12๊ทผ๋ก์ํด์ง๊ธ์ฌ ๋ณด์ฅ๋ฒ (Act on the Guarantee of Employees' Retirement Benefits)
Ministry of Government Legislation (law.go.kr)
Retirement benefit scheme required for employees with a year's service and 15+ weekly hours (art. 4); severance of 30 days' average wages per year (art. 8); DC contributions of at least 1/12 of annual wages (art. 20).
- 13๊ธฐ๊ฐ์ ๋ฐ ๋จ์๊ฐ๊ทผ๋ก์ ๋ณดํธ ๋ฑ์ ๊ดํ ๋ฒ๋ฅ (Fixed-Term and Part-Time Employees Act) art. 4
Ministry of Government Legislation (law.go.kr)
Two-year limit on fixed-term employment, after which the employee is treated as open-ended, with listed exceptions.
- 14ํ๊ฒฌ๊ทผ๋ก์ ๋ณดํธ ๋ฑ์ ๊ดํ ๋ฒ๋ฅ (Act on the Protection of Temporary Agency Workers)
Ministry of Government Legislation (law.go.kr)
Permitted jobs (art. 5), dispatch periods (art. 6), direct employment obligation (art. 6-2), licensing (art. 7) and equal treatment (art. 21).
South Korea's statutory employer costs are moderate: about 10.7% for the four social insurances and levies in 2026, plus severance of a month's wages a year, so roughly 1.19ร salary before the EOR fee.
The bigger question is structure. Korea's dispatch rules limit EOR-style arrangements to licensed agencies, listed jobs and generally two years, after which the client may have to employ the worker directly. Ask any provider about its licence and the permitted job, and for a long-term role plan to employ through your own entity.
For a long-term team, compare an EOR against your own company with our EOR vs local entity guide. For other Asia-Pacific markets, see Japan, Singapore and the Philippines.
Ready to compare providers?
Review published pricing and fit signals side by side, then request itemised South Korea quotes from two or three providers.
Related research
- Cost to hire in South KoreaEmployer costs at four salary levels, explained line by line.
- South Korean employer rates and thresholds 2026Every employer rate and threshold on one page, with official sources.
- EOR in JapanAnother market where EOR usually means worker dispatch.
- EOR in SingaporeCompare a regional hub.
- EOR vs local entityWhen to set up your own company.
- EOR provider directoryPublished pricing, products and fit signals.
- EOR vs PEOWhich model you need when hiring abroad.